Choimus Festival – A Celebration of New Year in Kalash

Choimus Festival is a significant and popular festival celebrated in the Kalash Valley of Pakistan. The Kalash people, who are known for their unique culture and traditions, celebrate the festival every year with great enthusiasm and fervor.

The festival is celebrated for almost two weeks, starting from the 7th of December and continuing until the 22nd of December. During this period, the Kalash people perform various rituals, dances, and feasts, and people from all over Pakistan and abroad come to witness the festivities.

History of Choimus Festival

The origins of the Choimus Festival date back to the pre-Islamic era. The Kalash people believe that their ancestors celebrated the festival to mark the arrival of the winter season and to welcome the new year. The festival also has a religious significance, as it is believed that the gods and goddesses visit the Kalash Valley during this time.

The celebration of the Choimus Festival

The Choimus Festival is celebrated in three different stages, each of which has its unique significance.

The First Stage: The first stage of the festival is known as the “Chaumos Prayas” and lasts for four days. During this period, the Kalash people lit a bonfire known as the “Chiragh” in their homes and dance around it to the beat of drums. They also offer sacrifices of goats and cows to their gods and goddesses.
The Second Stage: The second stage of the festival is known as the “Chaumos Aabru” and lasts for another four days. During this stage, the Kalash people go to their neighbors’ homes to exchange food and gifts. They also perform traditional dances and sing songs.
The Third Stage: The third and final stage of the festival is known as the “Chaumos Shaghur” and lasts for six days. During this period, the Kalash people dress up in their traditional clothes and go to the hilltops to sing and dance. They also play traditional instruments such as the “Sitar” and “Dhol”.

The Significance of Choimus Festival

The Choimus Festival is significant for the Kalash people as it not only marks the arrival of the winter season but also serves as a symbol of their unique culture and traditions. The festival provides an opportunity for the Kalash people to come together and celebrate their heritage and also promotes tourism in the region.

Conclusion

The Choimus Festival is a unique and colorful event that showcases the rich culture and traditions of the Kalash people. The festival is not only significant for the Kalash people but also serves as a tourist attraction, as people from all over the world come to witness the festivities. The Choimus Festival is a reminder that despite the rapid modernization and cultural assimilation taking place in Pakistan, the Kalash people have managed to preserve their ancient culture and traditions.

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